Protest in Europe |

Across Europe, civic space is shrinking, posing a challenge to human rights defenders (HRDs) and civil society organizations (CSOs) which are increasingly facing repression through criminalization, securitization policies, financial and political attacks, and growing
authoritarianism. The rise of the far-right has further escalated these threats, limiting
fundamental freedoms and weakening civil society’s ability to operate.

Human Rights Defenders (HRDs) are people who, individually or with others, act to promote or protect human rights in a peaceful manner according to the United Nations’ definition. It is important to point out that HRDs are not necessarily self-defined as such. However, their activity denouncing injustice and oppression makes them so. This definition encompasses a diversity of people including journalists, academia, activists, organizers, NGOs, etc.

We aim to strengthen coordination and networking among key actors defending
civic space. By developing a holistic protection network with shared monitoring and
protection tools, we enhance HRDs’ resilience and raise awareness on civic space challenges
and needs at the EU level.